EMIR


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EMIR Detectors

(Todavía no disponible en español)


The EMIR consortium has decided to use a 2048x2048 Rockwell Hawaii-2 detector. It has already been received at Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (October 2000). It can be seen in the following picture:

Hawaii-2 Rockwell detector
(click for a larger view)


This kind of detector is the largest HgCdTe infrared focal plane array in the world. With a pixel pitch of 18 microns and a format of 2048 x 2048, the total array measures just less than 40mm x 40mm. The HAWAII-2 multiplexer has slightly changed from that of the HAWAII with 3 output modes, finer control of the clocking to improve self- emission "Glow", and circuitry to reduce crosstalk.

Its main characteristics can be summarized in the following table:

Parameter

Measured Values

Units
Detector Interface Circuit SFD
Cell Pitch 18  µm 
Die Size <40 mm2 
Integration Capacity 1.0x105 carriers 
Integration Capacitance 18-35  fF 
Signal Conversion Gain 3.4-6.8  V/e- 
Output Signal Excursion .4-1 
Minimum Read Noise <10  e- 
Dynamic Range up to 10 4 V/V
Maximum Data Rate <1  MHz 
Maximum Slew Rate  400  nsec
Peak D* @ min Qb  >1x1014 Jones 
Power Dissipation < mW 


In the following picture, you can see the comparison between a NICMOS-3 array (left) and EMIR Rockwell Hawaii-2 detector (right).

NICMOS-3 array (left) vs. Hawaii-2 Rockwell detector (right)
(click for a larger view)


For more information, please visit the official Rockwell Hawaii-2 Homepage.